Lead Scoring 101: Understanding the Basics and How to Get It Set Up in HubSpot

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Lead scoring is a crucial component of successful sales and marketing, but it can also be a complex topic. In this blog post, we’ll answer some of the most frequently asked questions about lead scoring, using Hubspot’s lead scoring model as an example.

What is Lead Scoring?

Lead scoring is a system that assigns a numerical score to each lead based on their likelihood of becoming a customer. The score is determined by considering a variety of factors, such as demographic information, firmographic information, and engagement data. The goal of lead scoring is to prioritize sales and marketing efforts by focusing on the leads with the highest potential for conversion.

Lead Scoring

How does Lead Scoring Work?

Lead scoring works by tracking and analyzing data about a lead’s interactions with a company’s sales and marketing materials. For example, Hubspot’s lead scoring model takes into account a lead’s website activity, email engagement, and form submissions. The data collected is then used to assign a score to each lead, with higher scores indicating a higher likelihood of conversion.

What are the Benefits of Lead Scoring?

Lead scoring provides several benefits, including:

  • Improved sales and marketing alignment
  • More effective lead nurturing
  • Increased conversion rates
  • Better lead prioritization

By using lead scoring to focus on the most promising leads, companies can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their sales and marketing efforts.

How do you Calculate Lead Scores?

The calculation of lead scores can vary depending on the lead scoring model being used. In the case of Hubspot’s lead scoring model, the score is determined by analyzing a combination of demographic information, firmographic information, and engagement data. For example, a lead who has a high-level job title and has engaged with several email campaigns might receive a higher score than a lead who has a lower-level job title and has not engaged with any marketing materials.

calculate lead scores

What Factors should be Considered When Creating a Lead Scoring Model?

When creating a lead scoring model, there are several factors to consider, including:

  • Demographic information
  • Firmographic information
  • Engagement data
  • Conversion history
  • Product fit
  • Buying stage

Each of these factors can provide valuable insight into a lead’s likelihood of becoming a customer, and should be taken into account when creating a lead scoring model.

How Can Lead Scoring Be Used to Prioritize Sales Efforts?

Lead scoring can be used to prioritize sales efforts by identifying the leads with the highest potential for conversion. For example, if a lead has a high score based on their engagement with the company’s email campaigns and website, they are likely a more promising lead than a lead who has not engaged with any marketing materials. This allows sales teams to focus their efforts on the leads with the greatest potential for conversion.

sales efforts

How Does Lead Scoring Help with Lead Nurturing?

Lead nurturing is the process of building relationships with leads over time, with the goal of eventually converting them into customers. Lead scoring can help with lead nurturing by providing valuable information about a lead’s level of interest and engagement. For example, if a lead has a high score based on their engagement with email campaigns, they may be ready to move to the next stage of the sales process. On the other hand, if a lead has a low score based on their engagement with marketing materials, they may need additional nurturing before they are ready to make a purchase.

What is the Difference Between Fit-based and Behavior-based Lead Scoring?

Fit-based lead scoring focuses on the demographic and firmographic information of the lead, such as job title, company size, and industry. Behavior-based lead scoring, on the other hand, focuses on a lead’s behavior and engagement with the company’s sales and marketing materials, such as website visits, email opens, and form submissions. Both models have their advantages and disadvantages, and the best approach often depends on the specific needs of the company.

For example, Hubspot’s lead scoring model combines both fit-based and behavior-based scoring to provide a more comprehensive view of a lead’s potential. The fit-based scoring considers demographic and firmographic information, while the behavior-based scoring considers a lead’s engagement with the company’s website and marketing materials.

How Can Lead Scoring Be Used to Improve Conversion Rates?

Lead scoring can be used to improve conversion rates by focusing sales and marketing efforts on the leads with the highest potential for conversion. By prioritizing the most promising leads, companies can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their sales and marketing efforts, which can lead to an increase in conversion rates.

What Are Some Best Practices for Lead Scoring?

When implementing a lead scoring model, it is important to follow some best practices to ensure success. These best practices include:

  • Regularly reviewing and updating the lead scoring model
  • Aligning the lead scoring model with the sales and marketing process
  • Ensuring that the lead scoring model takes into account both demographic and engagement data
  • Regularly reviewing and refining the lead scoring criteria
  • Incorporating lead scoring into the overall sales and marketing strategy

In conclusion, lead scoring is a valuable tool for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of sales and marketing efforts. By assigning scores to leads based on a combination of demographic, firmographic, and engagement data, companies can prioritize their efforts and increase their chances of success. Hubspot’s lead scoring model is a great example of how lead scoring can be used to improve sales and marketing efforts, and following best practices can help ensure success.

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Hubspot

Here's a Step-by-step Guide on How to Set Up Lead Scoring in Hubspot:

#1. Define Lead Scoring Criteria

Start by defining the criteria that will be used to determine a lead’s score. Consider both demographic information, such as company size and industry, as well as engagement data, such as website visits and form submissions.

#2. Create a Scoring Model

Next, create a scoring model that assigns points to the criteria that you have defined. For example, you may give a lead 10 points for visiting your pricing page, 5 points for downloading a whitepaper, and 20 points for submitting a contact form.

#3. Set Up Lead Scoring in Hubspot

In Hubspot, go to the Lead Scoring tool and create a new lead scoring model. Enter the criteria and the points that you have defined in the previous steps.

#4. Set Up Lead Scoring Properties

In Hubspot, go to Contacts > Properties and create new properties for the lead scoring criteria you have defined. For example, you might create a “Website Visits” property to track the number of times a lead has visited your website.

#5. Map Lead Scoring Properties to Criteria

In the Lead Scoring tool, map the lead scoring properties to the criteria that you have defined. For example, you might map the “Website Visits” property to the “Visited Pricing Page” criteria, with a value of 10 points.

#6. Set Up Lead Scoring Alerts

In Hubspot, go to Settings > Notifications and create new alerts for the lead scoring criteria you have defined. For example, you might set up an alert to notify your sales team when a lead reaches a score of 50 points.

#7. Integrate Lead Scoring into Your Sales and Marketing Process

Finally, integrate lead scoring into your sales and marketing process by using the lead score to prioritize leads and guide your sales and marketing efforts.

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